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Electric Bike Definition

Adaptive bikes and trikes (bikes that are modified to fit the needs of an individual rider) are included in the program provided they meet the specifications below.

Definition of an Electric Bike

E-bikes are power-assisted cycles that have a motor to help propel the device. B.C. laws define e-bikes as “motor assisted cycles”, and the Motor Assisted Cycle (E-Bike) Regulation 64/2024 sets rules you must follow to use an e-bike. A person does not need a driver’s license or insurance to operate an e-bike on B.C. roads.

A motor assisted cycle (e-bike) must have:

  • Fully operable pedals (or hand cranks) capable of propelling the cycle, including when the motor is engaged and providing assistance propelling the device
  • An electric motor with a maximum continuous power output of 500W that must cease to provide assistance at speeds over 32km/hr, and no combustion engine
  • Safety features that stop the motor from propelling the device in certain instances (e.g. when braking or when not pedaling or applying the throttle)
  • Motors and batteries that are securely fastened to the cycle (must have insulated and covered electrical terminals)
  • Two or three wheels (must be at least 350mm in diameter)
  • A braking system capable of quickly bringing the device to a stop